South Korea Travel Preparation and Entry Guide
South Korea is a captivating destination that seamlessly blends rich history, vibrant culture, and modern cityscapes. This comprehensive guide provides foreign travelers with all the essential information needed for preparing and entering
South Korea with ease.
1. Visa and Entry Procedures
Visa-Free Countries and K-ETA (Korea Electronic Travel Authorization)
South Korea has visa waiver agreements with over 112 countries. Citizens from these countries can enter South Korea for short-term visits (up to 90 days) without a visa. However, even travelers from visa-free countries must apply for the Korea Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA) in advance.
- How to Apply: Apply through the official website at www.k-eta.go.kr
- Processing Time: Typically takes 24–72 hours
- Validity: Valid for 2 years after approval
Visa Application Process
Travelers from countries not eligible for visa-free entry must apply for a visa at the Korean embassy or consulate. The most common types of visas include:
- Tourist Visa (C-3): For short-term visits and tourism purposes
- Working Holiday Visa (H-1): For travelers aged 18–30, allowing up to a 1-year stay
- Employment Visa (E-2): For language instructors and certain job sectors
2. Airport Information and Transportation
Incheon International Airport Guide
Incheon International Airport (ICN) is South Korea's primary international gateway. It offers various transportation options to easily reach Seoul and other destinations.
- AREX (Airport Railroad): Direct line from Incheon Airport to Seoul Station (about 1 hour)
- Airport Limousine Bus: Connects to major areas and hotels in Seoul
- Taxi and Kakao T: Taxis are available at the airport (extra highway toll fees may apply for long distances)
Gimpo International Airport Guide
Gimpo International Airport (GMP) primarily operates domestic flights and some short-haul international routes. Its proximity to Seoul makes it a convenient option for domestic travel.
3. Currency Exchange and Payment Methods
Currency Exchange
South Korea's official currency is the South Korean Won (KRW). Travelers can exchange currency through various methods:
- Airport Currency Exchange Counters: Open 24/7, but may offer less favorable rates
- City Exchange Offices: Located in Myeongdong, Namdaemun, and Itaewon with better exchange rates
- ATMs: International ATMs are widely available for cash withdrawals in KRW
Payment Methods
South Korea is a cashless society, with card payments widely accepted everywhere.
- Credit/Debit Cards: Accepted in most stores and restaurants (VISA, Mastercard, JCB, etc.)
- Mobile Payments: Apps like KakaoPay, Naver Pay, and Samsung Pay are commonly used
- Transportation Cards (T-money): Used for public transport and even in convenience stores
4. Mobile Communication (SIM Cards & Pocket Wi-Fi)
Purchasing a SIM Card
Foreign travelers can easily purchase SIM cards at airports or in the city for hassle-free communication.
- Where to Buy: Telecom booths at Incheon Airport, convenience stores, or online pre-orders
- Major Telecom Providers: KT, SK Telecom, LG U+
- Unlimited Data Plans: Affordable data plans for unlimited internet usage
Pocket Wi-Fi Rental
For groups or heavy internet users, renting a Pocket Wi-Fi device is cost-effective.
- Where to Rent: Available at airports or via online reservations
- Advantages: Connects multiple devices simultaneously
5. Must-Have Travel Apps in South Korea
- Naver Map / KakaoMap: Accurate navigation and public transportation information
- Papago: Real-time translation app for Korean and other languages
- Baemin (Baedal Minjok): Korea's leading food delivery app
- Kakao T: Taxi-hailing and public transport app
Use this guide to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to South Korea. Safe travels!